Which view argues that elderly people want and need to stay active in social spheres and become withdrawn only because of ageism?

Study for the Lifespan Development Test. Enhance your knowledge with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions that include helpful hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your upcoming exam!

Multiple Choice

Which view argues that elderly people want and need to stay active in social spheres and become withdrawn only because of ageism?

Explanation:
Staying active and engaged is linked to greater well-being in later life, and older adults often want to remain involved in social roles. Activity theory argues precisely that; it holds that individuals increase satisfaction by maintaining social participation, and when withdrawal happens, it’s usually due to external barriers—like ageism—rather than a lack of desire or ability. So this view best fits the idea that elderly people want and need to stay active, and that ageism can drive withdrawal. The other options don’t capture this emphasis on ongoing social engagement and the role of external barriers in withdrawal.

Staying active and engaged is linked to greater well-being in later life, and older adults often want to remain involved in social roles. Activity theory argues precisely that; it holds that individuals increase satisfaction by maintaining social participation, and when withdrawal happens, it’s usually due to external barriers—like ageism—rather than a lack of desire or ability. So this view best fits the idea that elderly people want and need to stay active, and that ageism can drive withdrawal. The other options don’t capture this emphasis on ongoing social engagement and the role of external barriers in withdrawal.

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